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Graylog vs OpenObserve

Self-host pick — both replace Splunk (Log management + SIEM).

Both Graylog and OpenObserve self-host as a replacement for Splunk (Log management + SIEM). Pick OpenObserve if you want the lighter footprint — 15min single-binary or docker run, $15-50/mo vps; s3-backed storage scales independently of compute. Pick Graylog if you need centralized log management for a single team or org with strong SIEM needs (built-in alerting, RBAC, audit trail) — 30min docker-compose (Graylog + OpenSearch + MongoDB) and $30-100/mo vps — opensearch is the heaviest component; budget by daily ingest gb.

Graylogopen-sourceOpenObserveopen-source
LicenseSSPL-1.0AGPL-3.0
Setup time30min docker-compose (Graylog + OpenSearch + MongoDB)15min single-binary or docker run
Monthly cost$30-100/mo VPS — OpenSearch is the heaviest component; budget by daily ingest GB.$15-50/mo VPS; S3-backed storage scales independently of compute.
GitHubGraylog2/graylog2-server ★ 8.03k · last commit 1d agoaliveopenobserve/openobserve ★ 18.8k · last commit todayalive
ReplacesSplunkSplunk + 1 other

Good fit for

Graylog

Centralized log management for a single team or org with strong SIEM needs (built-in alerting, RBAC, audit trail).

Weak at:OpenSearch ops overhead — sharding, snapshots, version upgrades are non-trivial at scale.

OpenObserve

Cost-conscious teams ingesting >100GB/day who can't justify Splunk's per-GB price.

Weak at:Newer than Graylog/Loki — fewer SIEM-specific features; thinner third-party app ecosystem.

In a terminal? npx -y github:SolvoHQ/os-alt-cli splunk prints Splunk's self-host options including both — how the CLI works →

FAQ

Which is easier to self-host, Graylog or OpenObserve?

Graylog: 30min docker-compose (Graylog + OpenSearch + MongoDB). OpenObserve: 15min single-binary or docker run.

What does each cost to run?

Graylog: $30-100/mo VPS — OpenSearch is the heaviest component; budget by daily ingest GB.. OpenObserve: $15-50/mo VPS; S3-backed storage scales independently of compute.. Both projects are free and open source.

Do Graylog and OpenObserve replace the same SaaS?

Yes — both are open-source alternatives to Splunk.